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Industry, science & resourcesStatutory authority

Council for Scientific and Industrial Research

CSIR

1926 – 19 May 1949

Renamed Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation in 1949.

The Commonwealth's national scientific research body, which carried out research for primary and later secondary industry through divisions and laboratories in fields such as animal health, plant industry, soils, forest products, radiophysics and aeronautics.

Names over time

  1. Council for Scientific and Industrial Research1926–1949
  2. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation1949–present

How it came into existence

Constituted in 1926 under the Science and Industry Research Act 1926, which amended the Institute of Science and Industry Act 1920 and replaced the Commonwealth Institute of Science and Industry with a council and executive committee led initially by George Julius, David Rivett and Arnold Richardson.

Legislation: Science and Industry Research Act 1926 (amending the Institute of Science and Industry Act 1920)

Changes during its life

  1. 1937The government extended CSIR's work to secondary industry, leading over the following years to the National Standards Laboratory, the Division of Aeronautics and the Division of Industrial Chemistry.

How it ended

Reconstituted on 19 May 1949 as the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization under the Science and Industry Research Act 1949; secret defence work, including the Division of Aeronautics, moved to the Department of Supply and Development.

Main functions

  • Research for the pastoral and agricultural industries
  • Research for secondary industry
  • National standards of physical measurement
  • Radiophysics and radar research
  • Aeronautical research
  • Training of research scientists

Where it sits

Last in the portfolio of Department of Post-War Reconstruction.

Lineage

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Sources

Some dates or links for this organisation are not fully confirmed. Corrections are welcome.