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Foreign affairs & tradeDepartment of State

Department of External Affairs

1 January 1901 – 14 November 1916

The original Department of External Affairs, responsible for relations with the British and other governments, immigration restriction and the administration of Papua and (from 1911) the Northern Territory; until 1911 it also served the Prime Minister.

How it came into existence

Established on 1 January 1901 as one of the seven original Departments of State, with Prime Minister Edmund Barton as Minister for External Affairs and Atlee Hunt as secretary.

Changes during its life

How it ended

Abolished on 14 November 1916, when the second Hughes ministry reorganised departments: its territories and immigration functions went to the new Department of Home and Territories, and external relations to the Prime Minister's Department.

Main functions

  • Relations and communications with the British and other governments
  • Immigration restriction under the Immigration Restriction Act 1901
  • Pacific Island labourers
  • Administration of British New Guinea, from 1906 the Territory of Papua
  • Administration of the Northern Territory (from 1911)
  • Services to the Prime Minister (until 1911)

Bodies in this portfolio (3)

Lineage

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Sources