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Employment & workplaceCourt or tribunalExists today

Fair Work Commission

FWC

1 January 2013 – present

Previously Fair Work Australia (2009–2013).

Australia's national workplace relations tribunal, which conducts annual wage reviews, makes and varies modern awards, approves enterprise agreements and resolves unfair dismissal, general protections, bullying and other workplace disputes; it also regulates registered organisations.

Names over time

  1. Fair Work Australia2009–2013
  2. Fair Work Commission2013–present

How it came into existence

Renamed from Fair Work Australia from 1 January 2013 by the Fair Work Amendment Act 2012, continuing under the Fair Work Act 2009.

Legislation: Fair Work Act 2009; Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009

Changes during its life

  1. 18 September 2013Moved to the new Department of Employment when the Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations was abolished.
  2. 1 January 2014Its anti-bullying jurisdiction commenced.
  3. 1 May 2017Regulation of registered unions and employer organisations passed from its General Manager to the new Registered Organisations Commission.
  4. 1 February 2020Moved to the Attorney-General's portfolio when industrial relations was transferred to the Attorney-General's Department.
  5. 1 July 2022Moved to the new Department of Employment and Workplace Relations.
  6. 6 March 2023Regained the regulation of registered organisations when the Registered Organisations Commission was abolished under the Fair Work Legislation Amendment (Secure Jobs, Better Pay) Act 2022.
  7. August 2024The Fair Work Legislation Amendment (Closing Loopholes No. 2) Act 2024 gave it powers to set minimum standards for employee-like workers and the road transport industry.
  • Absorbed Road Safety Remuneration Tribunal · 21 April 2016
    • Remaining road transport remuneration matters

    The Tribunal had been constituted partly by Fair Work Commission members and was supported by the Commission's staff.

  • Absorbed Registered Organisations Commission · 6 March 2023
    • Regulation of registered unions and employer organisations

Main functions

  • Annual wage reviews
  • Making and varying modern awards
  • Approving enterprise agreements
  • Unfair dismissal, general protections and anti-bullying cases
  • Orders about industrial action
  • Regulation of registered organisations

Where it sits

In the portfolio of Department of Employment and Workplace Relations.

Type of body
Non-corporate Commonwealth entity
Portfolio
Employment and Workplace Relations
Accountable authority
General Manager – Fair Work Act 2009 section 673A(c)
ABN
93 614 579 199

Lineage

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Sources