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Federal Court of Bankruptcy

1930 – 1 February 1977

Specialist federal court exercising jurisdiction in bankruptcy under Commonwealth bankruptcy legislation.

How it came into existence

Created in 1930 by the Bankruptcy Act 1930, which amended the Bankruptcy Act 1924 to establish a federal court for bankruptcy matters; Lionel Lukin was its first judge. Bankruptcy jurisdiction had previously been exercised by state courts.

Legislation: Bankruptcy Act 1924 (as amended in 1930); Bankruptcy Act 1966

How it ended

Its jurisdiction passed to the new Federal Court of Australia, which began operating on 1 February 1977.

Main functions

  • Bankruptcy jurisdiction
  • Supervision of the administration of bankrupt estates
  • Hearing of creditors' petitions

Where it sits

Last in the portfolio of Attorney-General's Department.

Lineage

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Sources

Some dates or links for this organisation are not fully confirmed. Corrections are welcome.