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Long Range Weapons Establishment

LRWE

1947 – 1955

Defence research establishment at Salisbury, South Australia, that provided technical and range support for guided-weapons trials at the Woomera range under the Anglo-Australian Joint Project.

How it came into existence

Established in 1947 at the former Salisbury explosives factory under the Anglo-Australian Joint Project agreed with the United Kingdom, to support long-range weapons development and trials at Woomera; it was administered by the Commonwealth defence supply organisation, initially the Department of Munitions.

  • Split from Department of Munitions · 1947
    • Long-range weapons research and trials support

    Administration by the Department of Munitions at formation is from memory and not verified.

Changes during its life

  1. 6 April 1948Passed to the Department of Supply and Development when the Department of Munitions was absorbed into it.
  2. 1949Became part of the Australian Defence Scientific Service, which grouped the department's defence research laboratories.
  3. 16 March 1950Passed to the new Department of Supply.

How it ended

Amalgamated in 1955 with the other defence research laboratories at Salisbury (electronics, propulsion, high-speed aerodynamics and chemical engineering) to form the Weapons Research Establishment.

Main functions

  • Range and instrumentation support for Woomera weapons trials
  • Guided-weapons research and development
  • Recording and analysis of trials data
  • Support to the Anglo-Australian Joint Project

Where it sits

Last in the portfolio of Department of Supply.

Lineage

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Sources

Some dates or links for this organisation are not fully confirmed. Corrections are welcome.