Royal Commission on Late German New Guinea
Royal Commission on late German New Guinea · Royal Commission on German New Guinea
12 August 1919 – 21 May 1920
Inquired into the future government of the former German New Guinea, then under Australian military occupation and about to become an Australian mandate.
How it came into existence
Appointed by Letters Patent dated 12 August 1919 by the Hughes government. The commissioners were Hubert Murray, Lieutenant-Governor of Papua (chairman), Atlee Hunt, Secretary of the Department of Home and Territories, and Walter Lucas of Burns Philp. It visited the territory between August and December 1919.
Changes during its life
- 20 May 1920Interim and final reports laid before the House of Representatives (and the Senate the next day).
How it ended
Its interim and final reports had been presented to the government by March 1920 and were laid before Parliament on 20 and 21 May 1920, ending the commission. The majority (Hunt and Lucas) opposed Murray's proposal to combine the territory with Papua under one administration; the government accepted the majority view, keeping the territories separate and expropriating German property.
Main functions
- Future government of the former German New Guinea
- Treatment of German property and residents
- Relationship of the territory to Papua
Lineage
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Sources
Primary sources
Government records and websites
- Parliamentary Handbook: Royal Commissions (dates of Letters Patent and final reports)
- Reports (ParlInfo)
- Historic Hansard: House of Representatives, 13 August 1919 (commissioners named)
- Historic Hansard: Senate, 24 March 1920 (report presented to government)
- Historic Hansard: House of Representatives, 20 May 1920 (reports tabled)