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War Damage Commission

1942 – 1948

Commission set up in the Second World War to run the Commonwealth's compulsory scheme covering property against war damage. It paid compensation for property damaged by enemy action, including in Darwin and other bombed northern towns.

How it came into existence

Set up in 1942 in the Treasury portfolio under the National Security (War Damage to Property) Regulations, made under the National Security Act 1939, which required contributions towards war damage cover to be paid to the Commission, including sums that municipal councils raised by a levy based on property valuations. The function was new. Its exact date of constitution and legal form are not confirmed.

Legislation: National Security Act 1939 (National Security (War Damage to Property) Regulations)

How it ended

Wound up after the war, about 1948, once war damage claims had largely been settled. The exact date, and the body that handled any remaining claims, are not confirmed.

Main functions

  • Administration of the compulsory war damage scheme for property
  • Collection of war damage contributions
  • Assessment and payment of war damage compensation claims

Where it sits

Last in the portfolio of Department of the Treasury.

Lineage

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Sources

Some dates or links for this organisation are uncertain. Corrections are welcome.