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Special Prosecutor

Office of the Special Prosecutor · Special Prosecutors

1982 – 1984

Statutory special prosecutors with their own staff, appointed to prosecute particular classes of Commonwealth offences: Roger Gyles QC prosecuted the bottom-of-the-harbour tax evasion schemes and Robert Redlich matters arising from the Costigan Royal Commission.

How it came into existence

Created under the Special Prosecutor Act 1982, which provided for the appointment of special prosecutors outside the ordinary Commonwealth prosecution arrangements. Gyles was appointed in 1982 after the Costigan Royal Commission exposed the bottom-of-the-harbour schemes, whose prosecution had until then rested with the Crown Solicitor's office; Redlich was appointed to deal with criminal matters arising from the same royal commission.

Legislation: Special Prosecutor Act 1982

How it ended

Its matters passed to the Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions, which began on 5 March 1984 and took over the special prosecutors' work during 1984. Some of that work may have run into 1985; the date the offices ceased is not confirmed.

Main functions

  • Prosecution of bottom-of-the-harbour tax evasion offences
  • Prosecution of matters arising from the Costigan Royal Commission

Where it sits

Last in the portfolio of Attorney-General's Department.

Lineage

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Sources

Some dates or links for this organisation are uncertain. Corrections are welcome.